The best model I can think of, in our day would look something like this:
1. Student presents himself before the Consistory to be accepted as a candidate for the ministry.
2. An examination is given to discern the inward and outward calling, and general cognitive ability.
3. Upon consensus, the Consistory makes a recommendation to Classis to examine the man for entrance.
4. Upon acceptance, the man is sent back to his home congregation and begins his studies under the oversight of the ministers of his Classis, his own minister being the lead pastor.
5. One half of the student's 1 year classes are taken via distance ed with all papers and exams submitted to members of Classis for review. He is permitted to take limited part in Consistory meetings and is invited to Elder's meetings as an observer (expected to take notes).
6. One half of students classes would be take in
modular form at the denominational seminary (ours is PRTS) in one or two week intensives. (PRTS brings in the best of the best in any given field as it relates to the ministry!)
7. Upon completion of first year, the Classis examines the student (orally) on basic Greek, intro Bible courses, and each other first year disciplines.
8. Upon completion of this exam the student is approved to second year training.
9. Years 2 and 3 progress in the same fashion as year one, only in each successive year he is given approval to "speak an edifying word" to his local congregation (from the NT in year 2, and OT or NT in year 3). Year 3 he is expected to 'preach' to Classis twice. During year 2 he is also given permission to teach catechism, conduct Bible Studies, lead prayer meetings, accompany Elder visits, funerals, weddings, counseling, etc. All with consistory oversight. Material would be generated from his
course material so as not to overburden the student.
10. Year 4 the student faces a final trial at Classis which includes Greek, Hebrew, Old Testament, New Testament, Systematics, general Bible, ethics, and eccesiology. He also preaches a full sermon and is examined extensively on his call to the ministry, piety, and private devotional life.
At the end he would have a 4 year degree with all the bells and whistles, would have hundreds of hours of preaching experience in a local Church, and would have intimate knowledge of Church life from counseling to funerals.
I would even go so far as to trim the curricula to hold to:
1. Old Testament (knowledge, exegesis, hermeneutics)
2. New Testament (knowledge, exegesis, hermeneutics)
3. Languages (4 semesters each)
4. Systematics (the 4 major disciplines)
5. Homiletics
6. Biblical Theology
7. Pastoral Theology
This follows the Pastor's College model of both Spurgeon and Lloyd-Jones.