non dignus
Puritan Board Sophomore
“Behold, the days are coming, says the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah— not according to the covenant that I made with their fathers in the day when I took them by the hand to lead them out of the land of Egypt; because they did not continue in My covenant, and I disregarded them, says the Lord. For this is the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel after those days, says the Lord: I will put My laws in their mind and write them on their hearts; and I will be their God, and they shall be My people. None of them shall teach his neighbor, and none his brother, saying, ‘Know the Lord,’ for all shall know Me, from the least of them to the greatest of them. "
Jeremiah was warning the prophets and the priests (the least to the greatest) not to preach the word of Baal instead of the word of the Lord. The commandment to stone false prophets or anyone who would lead into idolatry, saying 'come let us follow other gods,' was not being obeyed.
There was no discipline.
But the new covenant is better because it incorporates church discipline. (Yes, "batteries" are included. We are given the Holy Spirit. We have the law, not on stone, but on renewed hearts.) But the point is that the third mark of the church, discipline, is now included. Whereas enforcement of discipline had all but disappeared in the old', we fence the table in the new'.
We do not stone, we excommunicate.
The reason that today 'none shall teach his neighbor, and none his brother, saying 'Know the Lord'' is because no unbeliever is allowed to the table. The elders exclude idolaters. Everyone who is a member in good standing knows the Lord by human standards of knowledge. It is a knowledge of charity.
"They shall all know Me" because the new covenant is not an all-inclusive civil covenant wherein everyone in the city is a member. In the Old Covenant my neighbor was a member. My aunts and uncles were all members. If one was a citizen of Judah one was a member of the covenant. The faithful were surrounded by faithless covenant members who did not show fruits of repentance. Most covenant members were in fact following the Baals.
Now 'the secret things belong to the Lord, but the revealed things belong to us and to our children." The elders don't have to know who is elect and who is not. They enforce discipline according to faith and practice, not according to secret knowledge only the Lord possesses.
Today, church membership assumes saved status. It does not assume unmistakable knowledge of election. "All shall know Me from the least to the greatest" are Christians of true churches who are communicated the sacrament of the body and blood of Christ.
"All shall know Me" because those who don't know Me are excommunicated.
Jeremiah was warning the prophets and the priests (the least to the greatest) not to preach the word of Baal instead of the word of the Lord. The commandment to stone false prophets or anyone who would lead into idolatry, saying 'come let us follow other gods,' was not being obeyed.
There was no discipline.
But the new covenant is better because it incorporates church discipline. (Yes, "batteries" are included. We are given the Holy Spirit. We have the law, not on stone, but on renewed hearts.) But the point is that the third mark of the church, discipline, is now included. Whereas enforcement of discipline had all but disappeared in the old', we fence the table in the new'.
We do not stone, we excommunicate.
The reason that today 'none shall teach his neighbor, and none his brother, saying 'Know the Lord'' is because no unbeliever is allowed to the table. The elders exclude idolaters. Everyone who is a member in good standing knows the Lord by human standards of knowledge. It is a knowledge of charity.
"They shall all know Me" because the new covenant is not an all-inclusive civil covenant wherein everyone in the city is a member. In the Old Covenant my neighbor was a member. My aunts and uncles were all members. If one was a citizen of Judah one was a member of the covenant. The faithful were surrounded by faithless covenant members who did not show fruits of repentance. Most covenant members were in fact following the Baals.
Now 'the secret things belong to the Lord, but the revealed things belong to us and to our children." The elders don't have to know who is elect and who is not. They enforce discipline according to faith and practice, not according to secret knowledge only the Lord possesses.
Today, church membership assumes saved status. It does not assume unmistakable knowledge of election. "All shall know Me from the least to the greatest" are Christians of true churches who are communicated the sacrament of the body and blood of Christ.
"All shall know Me" because those who don't know Me are excommunicated.