Whilst not a scientific and technical approach, I personally believe A W Pink's "Interpretation of the Scriptures" has a great deal to offer. You will find it at:
Interpretation of the Scriptures
Also, a work that Spurgeon recommended by a predecessor of his at the Metropolitan Tabernacle- Dr Joseph Angus' Bible Handbook has a very helpful section (from page 150) and you will find the pdf download at:
Here
Trust that this helps.
I have chosen the older books because
I do believe that there is a tremendous downgrade in modern hermeneutics. You can hear more about this New Evangelical Downgrade in 2 messages by Dr Peter Master at:
SermonAudio.com - Search Results PS. For a more technical approach any work by Patrick Fairbairn- e.g his hermeneutical manual, prophecy, typology etc. are excellent
Hermeneutical Manual at
Internet Archive: Details: Hermeneutical manual or, Introduction to the exegetical study of the Scriptures of the New Testament
Typology vol 1 of 2
Internet Archive: Details: The typology of Scripture : viewed in connection with the whole series of the divine dispensations
vol 2 of 2
Internet Archive: Details: The typology of scripture : viewed in connection with the whole series of the divine dispensations
Revelation of law in Scripture at
Internet Archive: Details: The revelation of law in Scripture, considered with respect both to its own nature, and to its relative place in successive dispensations
I cannot see his work on prophecy online.
Finally there was a remarkably helpful little book by Lisco on the parables which was reissued by Fairbairn and you can find it at:
The Parables of Jesus - Google Book Search