For a somewhat thorough overview of the establishment principle (from a church which actively supports it), see the following series from the Free Presbyterian Church of Scotland:
The Establishment Principle
Part 1:
http://www.fpchurch.org.uk/Magazines...l/article3.php
Part 2:
http://www.fpchurch.org.uk/Magazines...y/article4.php
part 3:
http://www.fpchurch.org.uk/Magazines...e/article4.php
Needless to say, it is often closely linked with a post-millenial eschatological view, though much of it could be affirmed by those of an amillenial view as well.
Blessings,
Jie-Huli